The Modern Mathematics of Deep Learningexplained for non-mathematicians

Range of p

Penguin learning project

The project uses 342 complete Palmer penguin records: 240 training-pool and 102 held-out rows. The selected training rows determine feature scaling and model parameters. Source CSV

This project trains weights with softmax, unlike the homepage lab, which uses nearest species averages. Same penguin measurements; different classification methods. Predictions can differ.

Sets and notation · Describe domains, indices and membership.

Project vectors have two features; the training matrix has n rows and two columns. Mathematical tools may operate on these values when their assumptions apply.

Consider this concept alongside the project; its source assumptions may differ. These observations do not prove a theorem.

Input: 12 × 2; Held-out evaluation: 102 · #58 · 40.6 mm, 193 mm. Known answer: Adélie; Prediction: Adélie · [≈0.7383, ≈0.2444, ≈0.01737].

Used in these source sections: 1.1 A note on symbols · 1.2.2 Can the network express the answer? · 3.2 Simple pieces, many layers

p can be any real number at least 1, or the special value infinity.

This range appears in norm definitions.

Source formula example

p∈[1,∞]p\in[1,\infty]

illustration · This numerical input illustrates finite p. Infinity is a separate limiting case.

Symbols

pp
A norm exponent in [1,∞].

Source formula example

This source example uses its own inputs and assumptions. Editing it does not change the project.

Edit a value or the code, then run the example. This is a finite demonstration, not a proof of the paper’s theorem.

This example’s data flow

You choose

  • input.x = 2

Calculated here

Result expression: { p, allowed: p >= 1 }

  • p = input.x Uses: input.x

Returns

Example result
p
2
allowed
true

Read numbers from input and return the result. JavaScript basics.

Result

Enable JavaScript to run this example.

Technical statement

The numerical values in this example are invented. This numerical input illustrates finite p. Infinity is a separate limiting case.

Source: Inline notation